[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.vasiel.cz\/proc-se-atmosfera-nevypari-do-vesmiru\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.vasiel.cz\/proc-se-atmosfera-nevypari-do-vesmiru\/","headline":"Pro\u010d se atmosf\u00e9ra nevypa\u0159\u00ed do vesm\u00edru","name":"Pro\u010d se atmosf\u00e9ra nevypa\u0159\u00ed do vesm\u00edru","description":"Nikdo nejsp&Atilde;&shy;&Aring;&iexcl; nepochybuje o tom, &Aring;&frac34;e bez atmosf&Atilde;&copy;ry bychom nemohli &Aring;&frac34;&Atilde;&shy;t. Kdy&Aring;&frac34; si v&Aring;&iexcl;ak uv&Auml;&#8250;dom&Atilde;&shy;me, &Aring;&frac34;e se jedn&Atilde;&iexcl; o plyn, mo&Aring;&frac34;n&Atilde;&iexcl; n&Atilde;&iexcl;m v&Acirc;&nbsp;mysli za&Auml;ne hlodat ot&Atilde;&iexcl;zka: co j&Atilde;&shy; vlastn&Auml;&#8250; br&Atilde;&iexcl;n&Atilde;&shy;, aby se rozpt&Atilde;&frac12;lila do vesm&Atilde;&shy;ru? Koneckonc&Aring;&macr; nad n&Atilde;&iexcl;mi nen&Atilde;&shy; &Aring;&frac34;&Atilde;&iexcl;dn&Atilde;&frac12; kontejner, kter&Atilde;&frac12; by ji zadr&Aring;&frac34;oval. Pro&Auml; tedy z&Aring;&macr;st&Atilde;&iexcl;v&Atilde;&iexcl;? &Acirc;&nbsp; D&Aring;&macr;vodem je to, &Aring;&frac34;e na ni ...","datePublished":"2023-10-06","dateModified":"2023-12-07","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.vasiel.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.vasiel.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cbcb92d2d459f60d1dc08d6e5973c6b0ed1017e8a3b51da0599e03841cfa81e6?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cbcb92d2d459f60d1dc08d6e5973c6b0ed1017e8a3b51da0599e03841cfa81e6?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"vasiel.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.vasiel.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/atmosfera1.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.vasiel.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/atmosfera1.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.vasiel.cz\/proc-se-atmosfera-nevypari-do-vesmiru\/","about":["V\u011bda"],"wordCount":872,"articleBody":"Nikdo nejsp&Atilde;&shy;&Aring;&iexcl; nepochybuje o tom, &Aring;&frac34;e bez atmosf&Atilde;&copy;ry bychom nemohli &Aring;&frac34;&Atilde;&shy;t. Kdy&Aring;&frac34; si v&Aring;&iexcl;ak uv&Auml;&#8250;dom&Atilde;&shy;me, &Aring;&frac34;e se jedn&Atilde;&iexcl; o plyn, mo&Aring;&frac34;n&Atilde;&iexcl; n&Atilde;&iexcl;m v&Acirc;&nbsp;mysli za&Auml;ne hlodat ot&Atilde;&iexcl;zka: co j&Atilde;&shy; vlastn&Auml;&#8250; br&Atilde;&iexcl;n&Atilde;&shy;, aby se rozpt&Atilde;&frac12;lila do vesm&Atilde;&shy;ru? Koneckonc&Aring;&macr; nad n&Atilde;&iexcl;mi nen&Atilde;&shy; &Aring;&frac34;&Atilde;&iexcl;dn&Atilde;&frac12; kontejner, kter&Atilde;&frac12; by ji zadr&Aring;&frac34;oval. Pro&Auml; tedy z&Aring;&macr;st&Atilde;&iexcl;v&Atilde;&iexcl;?&Acirc;&nbsp;D&Aring;&macr;vodem je to, &Aring;&frac34;e na ni p&Aring;&macr;sob&Atilde;&shy; hned n&Auml;&#8250;kolik na sob&Auml;&#8250; nez&Atilde;&iexcl;visl&Atilde;&frac12;ch sil, kter&Atilde;&copy; ji tady dr&Aring;&frac34;&Atilde;&shy; a kter&Atilde;&copy; zp&Aring;&macr;sobuj&Atilde;&shy;, &Aring;&frac34;e rotuje spolu se zbytkem na&Aring;&iexcl;&Atilde;&shy; planety. Tou hlavn&Atilde;&shy; a nejd&Aring;&macr;le&Aring;&frac34;it&Auml;&#8250;j&Aring;&iexcl;&Atilde;&shy; je zde gravitace. Ta p&Aring;&macr;sob&Atilde;&shy; na v&Aring;&iexcl;echny hmotn&Atilde;&copy; objekty, a tedy i na molekuly, kter&Atilde;&copy; tvo&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy; vzduch.&Acirc;&nbsp;&Acirc;&nbsp;Je v&Aring;&iexcl;ak pravdou, &Aring;&frac34;e tyto jsou p&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;li&Aring;&iexcl; lehk&Atilde;&copy;. Proto gravita&Auml;n&Atilde;&shy; s&Atilde;&shy;la sama nesta&Auml;&Atilde;&shy;. O tom ostatn&Auml;&#8250; sv&Auml;&#8250;d&Auml;&Atilde;&shy; p&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;klad Marsu, kter&Atilde;&frac12; m&Atilde;&iexcl; podobn&Atilde;&copy; rozm&Auml;&#8250;ry jako na&Aring;&iexcl;e planeta, av&Aring;&iexcl;ak na rozd&Atilde;&shy;l od n&Atilde;&shy; &Auml;i od Venu&Aring;&iexcl;e je bez jak&Atilde;&copy;koliv atmosf&Atilde;&copy;ry.&Acirc;&nbsp;D&Aring;&macr;vodem je chyb&Auml;&#8250;j&Atilde;&shy;c&Atilde;&shy; magnetick&Atilde;&copy; pole Zem&Auml;&#8250;. I to zde toti&Aring;&frac34; hraje d&Aring;&macr;le&Aring;&frac34;itou roli a zp&Aring;&macr;sobuje, &Aring;&frac34;e se vzduch dr&Aring;&frac34;&Atilde;&shy; u na&Aring;&iexcl;&Atilde;&shy; planety. V&Aring;&iexcl;ichni v&Atilde;&shy;me, &Aring;&frac34;e v&Acirc;&nbsp;atmosf&Atilde;&copy;&Aring;&#8482;e m&Atilde;&iexcl;me ur&Auml;it&Atilde;&frac12; obsah iont&Aring;&macr;. Zdaleka nejv&Atilde;&shy;ce se jich nach&Atilde;&iexcl;z&Atilde;&shy; v&Acirc;&nbsp;ionosf&Atilde;&copy;&Aring;&#8482;e (kter&Atilde;&iexcl; byla tak&Atilde;&copy; podle toho pojmenov&Atilde;&iexcl;na), av&Aring;&iexcl;ak v&Acirc;&nbsp;men&Aring;&iexcl;&Atilde;&shy;m mno&Aring;&frac34;stv&Atilde;&shy; je najdeme v&Aring;&iexcl;ude ve vzduchu. A tyto ionty, tedy elektricky nabit&Atilde;&copy; &Auml;&Atilde;&iexcl;stice, jsou p&Aring;&#8482;irozen&Auml;&#8250; citliv&Atilde;&copy; na magnetick&Atilde;&copy; pole, v&Auml;etn&Auml;&#8250; toho zemsk&Atilde;&copy;ho.&Acirc;&nbsp;&Acirc;&nbsp;Spole&Auml;n&Atilde;&frac12;m p&Aring;&macr;soben&Atilde;&shy;m t&Auml;&#8250;chto dvou sil je pak zaji&Aring;&iexcl;t&Auml;&#8250;no, &Aring;&frac34;e je vzduch sou&Auml;&Atilde;&iexcl;st&Atilde;&shy; na&Aring;&iexcl;&Atilde;&shy; planety stejn&Auml;&#8250; jako p&Aring;&macr;da, po kter&Atilde;&copy; chod&Atilde;&shy;me, &Auml;i voda. Pokud by jedna z&Acirc;&nbsp;t&Auml;&#8250;chto sil chyb&Auml;&#8250;la, nem&Auml;&#8250;li bychom &Aring;&frac34;&Atilde;&iexcl;dnou atmosf&Atilde;&copy;ru. Av&Aring;&iexcl;ak a&Auml;koliv se to m&Aring;&macr;&Aring;&frac34;e zd&Atilde;&iexcl;t zvl&Atilde;&iexcl;&Aring;&iexcl;tn&Atilde;&shy;, ve skute&Auml;nosti na tom nen&Atilde;&shy; nic p&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;li&Aring;&iexcl; v&Atilde;&frac12;jime&Auml;n&Atilde;&copy;ho &acirc;&#8364;&#8220; naprost&Atilde;&iexcl; v&Auml;&#8250;t&Aring;&iexcl;ina planet na&Aring;&iexcl;&Atilde;&shy; slune&Auml;n&Atilde;&shy; soustavy m&Atilde;&iexcl; gravita&Auml;n&Atilde;&shy; i magnetick&Atilde;&copy; pole, a tedy i atmosf&Atilde;&copy;ru. Jen jej&Atilde;&shy; slo&Aring;&frac34;en&Atilde;&shy; se od t&Atilde;&copy; na&Aring;&iexcl;&Atilde;&shy; pon&Auml;&#8250;kud li&Aring;&iexcl;&Atilde;&shy;.&Acirc;&nbsp;Samoz&Aring;&#8482;ejm&Auml;&#8250;, jako v&Aring;&iexcl;ude v&Acirc;&nbsp;p&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;rod&Auml;&#8250;, i tady plat&Atilde;&shy;, &Aring;&frac34;e nic nen&Atilde;&shy; dokonal&Atilde;&copy;. Proto doch&Atilde;&iexcl;z&Atilde;&shy; k&Acirc;&nbsp;&Atilde;&ordm;niku atmosf&Atilde;&copy;ry do kosmu. Ten je v&Aring;&iexcl;ak tak mal&Atilde;&frac12;, &Aring;&frac34;e jej p&Aring;&#8482;irozen&Atilde;&iexcl; produkce zvl&Atilde;&iexcl;dne velmi dob&Aring;&#8482;e nahradit, ani&Aring;&frac34; bychom to n&Auml;&#8250;jak&Atilde;&frac12;m zp&Aring;&macr;sobem poc&Atilde;&shy;tili. A i proto zde m&Aring;&macr;&Aring;&frac34;eme &Aring;&frac34;&Atilde;&shy;t.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4\/5 - (6 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Pro\u010d se atmosf\u00e9ra nevypa\u0159\u00ed do vesm\u00edru","item":"https:\/\/www.vasiel.cz\/proc-se-atmosfera-nevypari-do-vesmiru\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]